Maltese Attributes
Maltese dog refers both to an ancient variety of dwarf canine from Italy[1] and generally associated also with the island of Malta, and to a modern breed of dog in the toy group. The contemporary variety is genetically related to the Bichon, Bolognese, and Havanese breeds.[3] The precise link, if any, between the modern and ancient species is not known. Nicholas Cutillo suggested that Maltese dogs might descend from spitz-type canines, and that the ancient variety probably was similar to the latter Pomeranian breeds with their short snout, pricked ears, and bulbous heads.[4][5] These two varieties, according to Stanley Coren, were perhaps the first dogs employed as human companions.[6]
The modern variety traditionally has a silky, pure-white coat, hanging ears and a tail that curves over its back, and weighs up to 7–9 lb.[1] The Maltese does not shed.[7]
Characteristics
The Maltese does not shed.[7] Like other white dogs, it may show tear-stains.[40][41]
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltese_dog